Hydro cyclones For Mineral Dewatering and Classifying
A hydro cyclone is a device to classify, separate or sort particles in a liquid suspension based on the ratio centripetal force to fluid resistance.
Mechanism
A hydro cyclone is a device to classify, separate or sort particles in a liquid suspension based on the ratio centripetal force to fluid resistance. The feed is introduced under pressure through the tangential entry at a high speed. The motion of feed, mix of media and material particles forms centrifugal force field.
Under the force field, including viscosity resistance, buoyancy force, gravity, etc, the trajectories of particles (or liquid phase) are different due to their different sizes, densities. The coarse particles (or liquid phase) or particles (or liquid phase) with high density, motion to periphery, and will be discharged through apex of the vortex. The fine particles (or liquid phase) or particles (or liquid phase) with low density, motion to the core, and will be discharged through vortex finder. Therefore, the separation of particles by the fineness and density is achieved.
Features
1. The feed inlet is specially designed as to reduce the wearing and stabilize the flow.
2. The inner lining is made of the advanced wear-resistance material.
3. The special design of the column and cone enable the enlargement classification space; reduce the particle size of spigot products, and mineral particles in qualified particles size fraction.
Technical parameters
Model | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
Q | 2.8 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 25 | 36 | 45 | 80 | 200 | 350 |
D0 | 18±2 | 22±2 | 36±4 | 40±4 | 54±6 | 70±5 | 83±8 | 100±10 | 150±10 | 205±20 |
Du | 8±1 | 10±2 | 16±2 | 18±4 | 18~30 | 34±4 | 42±5 | 55±5 | 80±10 | 105±10 |
Overflow size | 10~37 | 14~40 | 19~43 | 26~53 | 30~60 | 37~62 | 40~75 | 44~88 | 74~150 | 90~210 |
Notes:
Q: Throughput m3/h(under the condition that feeding pressure p=0.01Mpa)
D0: Overflow diameter mm
Du: Apex diameter mm
Overflow size: um
Application field
Hydro cyclones have found wide applications in
1. Combination with grinding mills in closed-circuit classification;
2. Combination with fine screens in closed-circuit multi-classification;
3. Desliming before tailings impoundment;
4. Degritting in non-metallic minerals processing;
5. Classification and desliming before gravity separation;
6. Thickening before tailings convey;
7.Oil-sand, oil-water separation operation oil taping industry
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